成为一名教师需要什么学位?
教师仍然供不应求. If you're interested in starting a teaching career but you're asking yourself, “我需要什么学位才能成为一名教师?，这篇指南可以帮助你找到正确的方向.
The Good News
You’ll be pleased to know that for individuals wanting to teach in preschool, elementary school, or middle school, state departments of education typically don’t require you to have a specific degree, 只要你至少有学士学位, complete an 认可的教学证书计划，并符合州的主题能力要求.1 For example, the 在加州准备教师的要求 state only that applicants must “complete a baccalaureate or higher degree from a regionally-accredited college or university.”2
然而，就你的情况而言，你需要什么才能成为一名教师? 成为一名教师有不同的学位，但有很多方面, an education degree better prepares you for the classroom and can shorten the amount of 成为一名教师需要时间. However, your teacher training really depends on what kind of teaching you want to do. So before exploring your teacher degree and educator certification options, let’s talk about what your ideal career looks like as one of the aspiring teachers.
你的教学目标是什么?
Once you've decided to be a teacher and pursue an approved educator preparation program, 最明显的问题是:你想教什么, 你想教谁? Based on your interests, 你可能已经想象过自己在一个特定的场景中, 比如教一教室的二年级学生数学, 或者指挥中学管弦乐队. If the answer isn't obvious whether it's an elementary school teacher or high school teacher, 你可能还想考虑你希望在哪里教书, 由于地理位置和学区极大地影响了教师的工资. Whatever vision of teaching experience you have, keep it in mind as your career goal. 这将有助于你的下一步走向 becoming a teacher.
你很可能看到自己在以两种方式工作:
- As a multiple-subject instructor who teaches a single group of students the whole year
- As a single-subject instructor who teaches multiple groups and grade levels throughout the year
Multiple-subject instructors are mostly found in elementary schools, where students have one teacher the entire year. All elementary school teachers that want to teach different courses have to do a teacher education program that involves a variety of subjects. However, it is becoming increasingly common for students in grades 4 and 5 to rotate between a homeroom and several single-subject classes – such as math, science, and social studies. 在初中和高中, special education instructors often teach multiple subjects to small groups of students or even one-on-one.3
Single-subject 在小学也有教师, 通常教授体育等科目, music, and technology. Most teachers in middle and high school also teach single subjects – like math, English, history, science, 个人选修科目.
Of course, college and university professors also specialize in particular subjects. However, this career pathway is somewhat different since professors do not need teaching credentials, 他们有更高的学位和研究经验. 所以在讨论你需要哪个学位才能成为一名教师, 假设你打算在小学教书, middle, or high school level.
成为一名教师需要什么学位?
As discussed, 成为一名合格的教师, a bachelor's degree in education is usually the minimum level of education you'll require. 一旦你获得了你的教学学位或证书, 你可以选择教什么，在哪里教. 有一个特定的教学目标——多学科或单一学科, primary or secondary school – you should have a better idea of how to choose your degree and teacher certification. 以下是pre -12教育工作者持有的普通学士学位:
- 幼儿教育. This degree program prepares you to work with children in the earliest stages of learning, 从婴儿期到幼儿园. Many graduates with this degree who acquire a teaching credential go on to teach in Head Start, preschool, 幼儿园教室.
- Elementary Education. This degree program is the most common degree for multi-subject teachers in K-5 elementary classrooms, 尽管有些州也要求中学教师获得这个学位.
- Special Education. This teacher preparation degree helps you to understand and work with students with special needs or learning disabilities, and to provide the individualized instruction that will help them achieve in school.
- 特定内容领域的学位. 获得某一特定学科的学士学位，如艺术, English, music, 和科学——将允许你在任何PreK-12级别教授这门学科, 前提是你的单科目证书支持你这样做.
作为一名未来的教师，请记住这些要求 获得教师资格证书 会因地而异吗. 一些教育要求可能包括学生教学实习. 当前教育家或教师执照信息, check the Department of Education website for the state and school districts in which you plan to teach.
准备参加教师培训课程，开始你的教学生涯? 在阿连特国际大学, 我们提供各种不同的学位课程, 以及为所有未来的教育工作者认证计划的选择, 他们中的许多人在网上提供服务, 让你更容易追求你的教学事业.
About Alliant
As you think about your next steps, consider Alliant International University. 我们提供单科、多科或 education specialist teaching. You can also earn your 加州英语教师证书(CTEL) through Alliant. 今天从an那里学到更多 Alliantbeat365手机版官方网站顾问 at (866) 825-5426.
Sources
- “How to Get Your Teacher Certification: Requirements by State,” AllEducationSchools.网站于2021年11月23日登陆， http://www.alleducationschools.com/teacher-certification/.
- Multiple subject teaching credential (CL-561C), accessed November 23, 2021, http://www.ctc.ca.gov /凭证/传单/ multiple-subject-teaching-c……-(cl-561c).
- 《beat365手机版官方网站》，Teach，于2021年11月23日发布。 http://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/where-can-i-teach/grade-leve..。.
